II, Terry F. Pettijohn and Riley-Lomedico, Victoria (2023) Using Fidget Spinners and Stress Balls Do Not Impact College Introductory Psychology Test Scores. Advances in Research, 24 (6). pp. 9-13. ISSN 2348-0394
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Abstract
Aim: To determine if the use of fidget spinners and stress balls impact college test scores in Introductory Psychology courses.
Study Design: A between-participants experimental design was used. Students were randomly assigned into conditions.
Place and Duration of Study: The study was conducted at Coastal Carolina University, Conway, South Carolina, USA. Fall semester.
Methodology: 170 college students enrolled in Introductory Psychology courses participated in the study. Participants were randomly assigned to use a fidget spinner, a stress ball, or sit quietly for 3 minutes before a unit test in their Introductory Psychology course.
Results: Quantitative data was analyzed using SPSS. There were no statistically significant differences in test scores between the three groups (P=.28). The fidget spinner group (M=75.82,
SD=13.12), the stress ball group (M=76.41, SD=13.89), and the control group (M=79.33, SD=11.17) scored similarly to each other on the unit test.
Conclusion: Using fidget spinners or stress balls do not impact Introductory Psychology test scores.
Item Type: | Article |
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Subjects: | OA Open Library > Multidisciplinary |
Depositing User: | Unnamed user with email support@oaopenlibrary.com |
Date Deposited: | 16 Oct 2023 05:41 |
Last Modified: | 16 Oct 2023 05:41 |
URI: | http://archive.sdpublishers.com/id/eprint/1703 |